Employers are required to display certain federal and state posters in the workplace. The federal posters include those for private employers, state and local governments, educational institutions, federal contractors, and agricultural employers. State-required posters vary by state.
The following federal posters are required:
Private employers, state and local governments, and educational institutions |
Federal Contractors |
Employee Rights for Workers with Disabilities/Special Minimum Wage |
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Agricultural employers and farm labor contractors: |
Federal Workplace Posters
Employee Polygraph Protection Act (EPPA)
The EPPA poster outlines the rules about lie detector tests in the workplace. Here's what it says:
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Restrictions for Private Companies: Most private businesses aren't allowed to ask their employees or people applying for jobs to take lie detector tests. They also can't punish anyone who refuses to take such a test.
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Exceptions: This rule doesn't apply to government jobs or certain national security positions. In some cases, like for jobs at security companies or if an employee is thought to be involved in causing financial loss to the company, lie detector tests might be used.
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Rights During Tests: If a lie detector test is allowed, people have rights like being informed in writing about the test, the option to refuse the test, and assurance that the test results will be kept confidential.
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Legal Actions: If a company doesn't follow these rules, the Department of Labor can take action against them. Employees or job applicants can also take their cases to court if they believe their rights have been violated.
Employee Rights for Workers with Disabilities: Special Minimum Wage Poster
This poster outlines special wage rules for workers with disabilities, under laws like the Fair Labor Standards Act and others. These rules allow for lower wages in certain cases:
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Definition of a Disabled Worker: This includes anyone whose ability to work or earn is limited by a physical or mental condition, such as injuries, age-related issues, intellectual or developmental challenges, mental health conditions, and sensory impairments. However, situations like unemployment or receiving welfare benefits don't qualify under this definition.
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Understanding Job Terms: It's important for workers and their families to be aware of the terms of employment.
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Determining Wages: Wages for workers with disabilities are set based on what similar non-disabled workers earn, local wage standards, and their productivity. These wages need to be reviewed and adjusted periodically.
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Legislative Influences: The poster mentions the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act and an Executive Order, both impacting these wages.
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Additional Rights: It includes information on overtime pay, rules for young workers, and the process to request a wage reassessment.
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Contact Information: For further assistance, the poster provides details to contact the Department of Labor's Wage and Hour Division.
E-Verify Participation
Only required for employers participating in E-Verify
This poster explains that the employer uses the E-Verify program to check if employees are allowed to work in the U.S.:
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Verification Process: After you're hired and fill out Form I-9, the employer will use E-Verify to confirm with the government that you can legally work.
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Handling Non-Confirmations: If there's a problem confirming your work authorization, the employer must give you written instructions on how to fix it with the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) or Social Security Administration (SSA). They can't fire you or take other negative actions until this is resolved.
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When E-Verify is Used: Employers can only check E-Verify after you accept a job and complete Form I-9.
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Getting Help or Reporting Issues: If you have questions or think your employer isn't using E-Verify correctly, you can contact DHS.
Downloads
E-Verify Right to Work
Only required for employers participating in E-Verify
This poster is for workplaces that use E-Verify. It explains workers' rights against discrimination:
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Protection from Discrimination: It's illegal for employers to treat you unfairly because of where you're from or your citizenship status.
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Support from IER: If you think you've been discriminated against, the Immigrant and Employee Rights Section (IER) of the Department of Justice is there to help.
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Examples of Illegal Actions: You can't be refused a job or fired because of your national origin or citizenship status.
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Rights During Work Verification: You're protected when your right to work in the U.S. is being confirmed.
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No Retaliation Allowed: Employers can't punish you for asserting your rights under these laws.
Downloads
Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA)
This poster explains employee rights under the FLSA, including:
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Overtime Pay: Rules about extra pay for working more than regular hours.
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Child Labor Laws: Regulations to protect young workers.
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Tip Credit: How pay works for employees who earn tips.
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Breaks for Nursing Mothers: Employers must give reasonable breaks and a private space for mothers to express breast milk.
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Enforcement: How these rules are enforced.
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Exemptions and Special Rules: Some jobs or places might have different rules.
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State Laws vs. Federal Laws: How state laws fit with these federal rules.
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Independent Contractors: Rules about workers who aren't considered regular employees.
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Special Work Certificates: For certain workers under different conditions.
The poster also notes that the federal minimum wage is $7.25 per hour.
Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA)
This poster explains the rights and rules under the FMLA, including:
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Privacy: Employees don't have to share their medical details but must give enough info to show they need FMLA leave.
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Employer Duties: Employers must allow leave, keep the employee's health coverage, and ensure they can return to the same or a similar job.
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Protection from Interference: Employers can't stop employees from using their FMLA rights or punish them for it.
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Certification and Eligibility: Information about proving the need for leave and who can take it.
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Complaints and Legal Actions: How to complain or sue if rights are violated.
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Types of FMLA Leave: For taking care of family members or personal health issues.
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Unpaid Leave: FMLA leave doesn't pay, but employees can use paid leave from their employer.
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How to Request Leave: Steps to ask for FMLA leave.
The poster also tells people to contact the Wage and Hour Division or visit their website for more info or to file a complaint
Job Safety and Health- It's the Law Workplace Poster
This poster tells workers about their rights and what employers must do for safety and health at work:
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Workers' Rights:
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To have a safe workplace.
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To speak up about safety concerns without fear of punishment.
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To get training about job hazards.
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To ask for confidential safety checks by OSHA.
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To join in on these inspections.
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To file complaints if punished for raising safety issues.
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To know about dangers and injuries at work.
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Employers' Responsibilities:
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To make the workplace safe.
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To follow OSHA safety rules.
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To train employees in a language they understand.
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To put this safety poster in a visible spot at work.
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Small and medium businesses can get free help with safety from On-Site Consultation services. The poster also gives OSHA's contact details.
Know Your Rights
This poster, from the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC), explains your rights against job discrimination:
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Who's Protected: It covers all workers, including job applicants.
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Types of Discrimination: Explains different ways discrimination can happen, like based on race, gender, age, etc.
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Which Organizations: Talks about which types of businesses or groups must follow these rules.
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Discriminatory Practices: Outlines unfair job practices like biased hiring or harassment.
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How to Report: Gives instructions on how to tell the EEOC if you face discrimination.
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Federal Job Applicants and Employees: Special notes for those applying to or working in federal jobs.
The poster also talks about the Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs (OFCCP) for people involved with federal contracts, offering extra protections for disabilities, veterans, and against retaliation.
Your Rights Under USERRA Poster
This poster explains the rights under the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act (USERRA) for those who serve or have served in the military:
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Job Protection: If you leave your job for military service, USERRA protects your rights.
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Anti-Discrimination: Employers can't treat you unfairly because you are or were in the military, or if you apply to join.
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Reemployment Rights: If you meet certain conditions after military service, you have the right to get your civilian job back.
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Freedom from Discrimination and Retaliation: You shouldn't face discrimination or negative consequences because of your military service.
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Health Insurance: USERRA includes rules to protect your health insurance coverage.
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Enforcement and Complaints: Explains how these rights are enforced and how to file complaints or take legal action.
The poster provides contact details for the U.S. Department of Labor, Veterans Employment and Training Service (VETS), the Department of Justice, and the Office of Special Counsel
Agricultural employers and farm labor contractors
This poster explains the rights of workers in the H-2A Program for temporary agricultural jobs:
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Information Before Work: Workers should get clear, written details about their pay, hours, work conditions, and benefits in a language they understand.
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Payment Rules: Workers must be paid at least twice a month at the rate agreed in their contract. Any deductions should be clearly explained in writing.
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Statements and Guarantees: Workers are entitled to itemized pay statements, a guarantee of work for at least 75% of the hours promised, and reimbursement for travel and living expenses when they start the job.
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Housing and Transportation: Employer-provided housing must be safe, and transport between the housing and worksite should be available. If workers can't go home daily, they must be offered free housing.
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Non-Discrimination and Rights Protection: Workers have the right to work without discrimination and can't be fired for standing up for their rights.
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Legal Compliance by Employers: Employers can't charge workers for getting H-2A certification and must follow all relevant laws.
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Complaints: If workers feel their rights are violated, they can file confidential complaints.
The U.S. Department of Labor, Wage and Hour Division issues this poster.
Migrant and Seasonal Agricultural Worker Protection Act (MSPA)
This poster explains the rights of migrant and seasonal agricultural workers under the MSPA:
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Employer Responsibilities: Agricultural employers, groups, and farm labor contractors must follow specific labor standards.
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Workers' Rights:
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To get correct information about their pay and work conditions.
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To know that their farm labor contractors are registered.
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To be paid their wages on time.
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To have safe and healthy housing if it's provided.
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To freely choose where they buy goods.
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To be transported in vehicles that are insured and driven by licensed drivers who meet safety standards.
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Protection Against Unfair Treatment: Workers are protected from discrimination and retaliation.
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Complaints: Workers can file complaints with the Department of Labor if their rights are violated.
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Language Accessibility: The poster is available in English, Spanish, and other languages to ensure workers understand their rights
Federal Contractors
Employee Rights On Government Contracts
This poster outlines worker rights under the Davis-Bacon Act, Service Contract Act (SCA), and Walsh-Healey Public Contracts Act:
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Minimum Wage and Overtime: Workers must get at least the federal minimum wage and may receive higher wages under SCA contracts. Overtime pay is required for hours over 40 per week.
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Child Labor and Safety Standards: Child labor is not allowed on PCA contracts. Work must be done in safe and sanitary conditions.
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Enforcement: The Wage and Hour Division and the Occupational Safety and Health Administration enforce these laws.
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Complaints and Information: Workers can contact these agencies to file complaints or get more information.
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Rights and Responsibilities: The poster explains worker rights and employer duties under the Walsh-Healey Public Contracts Act and the Service Contract Act, focusing on wage, overtime, child labor, and safety rules.
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Prime Contractor Liability: Prime contractors are responsible for any violations by their subcontractors.
The U.S. Department of Labor, Wage and Hour Division issues this poster, and further details can be obtained from them or the Occupational Safety and Health Administration
Employee Rights Under the Davis-Bacon Act
This poster explains workers' rights under the Davis-Bacon Act:
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Prevailing Wage Rates: Workers must be paid at least the prevailing wage rate, which is listed in the Davis-Bacon Wage Decision posted on the job site, for the work they do.
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Overtime Pay: Workers should receive one and a half times their basic pay rate for hours worked over 40 in a week, with some exceptions.
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Enforcement: If these rules aren't followed, actions can include holding back contract payments, charging for non-compliance with overtime rules, ending contracts, and banning contractors from future federal contracts.
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Protection Against Retaliation: Workers are protected from being treated unfairly if they file complaints or take part in investigations or legal proceedings under the Davis-Bacon Act.
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Apprentice Rates: Special pay rates for apprentices are only for those in approved federal or state apprenticeship programs.
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Assistance and Complaints: Workers who aren't paid correctly or need more information can reach out to the Contracting Officer or the U.S. Department of Labor's Wage and Hour Division
Employee Rights Under the National Labor Relations Act (NLRA)
This poster explains employees' rights under the National Labor Relations Act:
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Union and Collective Bargaining Rights: Employees have the right to form unions, negotiate together with their employer, and take part in activities for mutual benefit.
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NLRB Poster: The National Labor Relations Board provides a poster to inform employees about these rights.
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Who Should Display It: It's required for federal contractors and subcontractors, but all employers are encouraged to display it.
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Purpose: The poster is meant to help everyone understand workplace rights and prevent unfair labor practices.
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Compliance: Just displaying the poster doesn't mean an employer has met all the requirements of the NLRA.
The goal is to promote awareness and understanding of workers' rights in union activities and collective bargaining.
Pay Transparency for Nondiscrimination Provision
This poster focuses on rules about discussing pay at workplaces with federal contracts:
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Freedom to Discuss Pay: Workers and job applicants can talk about, ask about, or share information about their own pay or someone else's without fear of being fired or treated unfairly.
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Limits for Certain Employees: Employees who handle pay information as part of their job aren't allowed to share it with others who don't have access, except in specific situations like responding to a complaint, being part of an investigation, or if it's legally required.
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Reporting Discrimination: If someone thinks they've been discriminated against for discussing pay, they can contact the Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs (OFCCP).
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Contact Information: The poster provides phone and TTY numbers, and the OFCCP website address for reporting issues. It also includes the address and contact details of the OFCCP headquarters.
Your Rights Under the Energy Reorganization Act
This poster explains employees' rights under the Energy Reorganization Act, especially for those working with organizations like the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) and the Department of Energy (DOE):
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Protection from Retaliation: Employers can't retaliate against employees who are involved in certain activities protected by the Act.
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Protected Activities: These include reporting possible violations of the ERA or Atomic Energy Act, refusing to do something illegal, testifying in government hearings, starting legal proceedings under the ERA, and helping to enforce these laws.
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Forms of Prohibited Retaliation: Employers are not allowed to intimidate, threaten, blacklist, fire, or otherwise retaliate against employees for these protected activities.
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Filing a Complaint: Employees can file a complaint within 180 days of the retaliatory action. They can do this orally or in writing with the nearest OSHA office or directly to the OSHA Office in Washington, D.C.
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Legal Process: If the Department of Labor doesn't make a final decision within a year, the employee can take their complaint to a district court.
The poster is designed to inform employees about their rights to report safety and legal violations without fear of retaliation.
Workers Rights Under Executive Order 13658
This poster details the minimum wage rights for workers on federal construction and service contracts under Executive Orders 13658 and 14026:
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Minimum Wage Rates:
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For contracts from January 1, 2015, to January 29, 2022, under EO 13658, the minimum wage is $12.15 per hour for work done in 2023.
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For contracts renewed, extended, or started on or after January 30, 2022, under EO 14026, the minimum wage is $16.20 per hour for work done in 2023.
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Exclusions and Specific Occupations: Some jobs may not fall under these minimum wage rules.
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Immigration Status: The complaint process doesn't involve checking workers' immigration status.
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Workers with Disabilities: They must be paid at least the EO minimum wage.
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State or Local Laws: If local laws offer more protection, they must be followed.
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Enforcement and Complaints: The U.S. Department of Labor's Wage and Hour Division enforces this law. Workers can contact them for questions or to file complaints.
Workers Rights Under Executive Order 13706
This poster explains workers' rights to paid sick leave under Executive Order 13706:
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Paid Sick Leave Accumulation: Certain employers working with the Federal Government must give workers one hour of paid sick leave for every 30 hours worked, with a maximum of 56 hours per year.
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Usage of Sick Leave: This leave can be used for personal illness, injury, healthcare needs (including preventive care), helping a family member in similar situations, or issues related to domestic violence, sexual assault, or stalking.
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Enforcement: The Wage and Hour Division (WHD) of the Department of Labor is responsible for enforcing these rules. They can investigate employers and ensure workers are paid what they're owed.
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WHD Assistance: Workers can contact WHD offices for help. Services from WHD are free and confidential.
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Protection Against Unfair Treatment: Workers are protected from discrimination or firing for filing a complaint or being part of legal proceedings about this executive order.
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Additional Information and Compliance: More details are available about these requirements. Employers must also follow any relevant state and local laws.
State-Required Posters
In addition to federally-required postings, employers must also display any state-required posters. It is important for employers to be aware of the specific state posting requirements to ensure compliance with the law. State-required posters may include information regarding minimum wage, anti-discrimination laws, workers' compensation, and other important regulations. By displaying these posters, employers can effectively communicate their commitment to following state laws and protecting the rights of their employees. It is recommended that employers regularly review and update their posters to stay current with any changes in state posting requirements.
Click on the hyperlinks to see what is required in each state.
This content is owned and provided by Accountingprose LLC “AS IS,” and is intended for informational purposes only. It does not constitute legal, accounting, or tax advice, nor does it create an attorney-client relationship. Because laws are constantly changing, we do not represent or warranty that the content is comprehensive of all applicable laws and regulations, and/or accurate as of the date of use. You are solely responsible for complying with all applicable laws and regulations. Accountingprose LLC expressly disclaims any liability associated with your use of the content, and/or your noncompliance with applicable laws and regulations.
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